#!/usr/bin/python
# Filename: readfile.py
header = '''\
abc
def
ghi
jkl
mno
'''
f = file('header.txt', 'w') # open for 'w'riting
f.write(header) # write text to file
f.close() # close the file
f = file('header.txt')
# if no mode is specified, 'r'ead mode is assumed by default
while True:
line = f.readline()
if len(line) == 0: # Zero length indicates EOF
break
print line,
# Notice comma to avoid automatic newline added by Python
f.close() # close the file
一、用Python创建一个新文件,内容是从0到9的整数, 每个数字占一行:
>>>f=open('f.txt','w') # r只读,w可写,a追加
>>>for i in range(0,10):f.write(str(i)+'\n')
. . .
>>> f.close()
二、文件内容追加,从0到9的10个随机整数:
>>>import random
>>>f=open('f.txt','a')
>>>for i in range(0,10):f.write(str(random.randint(0,9)))
. . .
>>>f.write('\n')
>>>f.close()
三、文件内容追加,从0到9的随机整数, 10个数字一行,共10行:
>>> import random
>>> f=open('f.txt','a')
>>> for i in range(0,10):
. . . for i in range(0,10):f.write(str(random.randint(0,9)))
. . . f.write('\n')
. . .
>>> f.close()
四、把标准输出定向到文件:
>>> import sys
>>> sys.stdout = open("stdout.txt", "w")
>>> . . .
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