oracle监听器启动错误-TNS-12546: TNS:permission denied

今天一天34数据库登录不上，报TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
到服务器上看下监听器状态

oracle@linux-34:~> lsnrctl status



LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production on 14-OCT-2011 09:12:37



Copyright (c) 1991, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.



Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))

TNS-12541: TNS:no listener

TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error

TNS-00511: No listener

Linux Error: 111: Connection refused

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))

TNS-12541: TNS:no listener

TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error

TNS-00511: No listener

Linux Error: 111: Connection refused

启动下试试

 

oracle@linux-34:~> lsnrctl start



LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production on 14-OCT-2011 09:12:45



Copyright (c) 1991, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.



Starting /home/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...



TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production

System parameter file is /home/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora

Log messages written to /home/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/linux-34/listener/alert/log.xml

Error listening on: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(PARTIAL=yes)(QUEUESIZE=1))

No longer listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))

TNS-12546: TNS:permission denied

TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error

TNS-00516: Permission denied

Linux Error: 13: Permission denied



Listener failed to start. See the error message(s) above...

竟然报TNS-12546: TNS:permission denied
查看下 /var/tmp/.oracle、/tmp/.oracle 这两个目录的权限访问。

 

linux-34:~ # ls -lrtd /tmp/.oracle

drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 May 9 16:01 /tmp/.oracle



linux-34:~ # ls -lrtd /var/tmp/.oracle

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 14 09:45 /var/tmp/.oracle

原因应该就在这了，/var/tmp/.oracle是755权限，把它修改为777。

 

linux-34:~ # chmod -R 777 /var/tmp/.oracle

然后再启动监听试试。

 

oracle@linux-34:~> lsnrctl start



LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production on 14-OCT-2011 09:45:04



Copyright (c) 1991, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.



Starting /home/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...



TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production

System parameter file is /home/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora

Log messages written to /home/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/linux-34/listener/alert/log.xml

Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))

Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))



Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))

STATUS of the LISTENER

------------------------

Alias LISTENER

Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production

Start Date 14-OCT-2011 09:45:04

Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec

Trace Level off

Security ON: Local OS Authentication

SNMP OFF

Listener Parameter File /home/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora

Listener Log File /home/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/linux-34/listener/alert/log.xml

Listening Endpoints Summary...

(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))

(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))

The listener supports no services

The command completed successfully

oracle@linux-34:~> lsnrctl status



LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production on 14-OCT-2011 09:46:02



Copyright (c) 1991, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.



Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))

STATUS of the LISTENER

------------------------

Alias LISTENER

Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production

Start Date 14-OCT-2011 09:45:04

Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 58 sec

Trace Level off

Security ON: Local OS Authentication

SNMP OFF

Listener Parameter File /home/oracle/product/11.1.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora

Listener Log File /home/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/linux-34/listener/alert/log.xml

Listening Endpoints Summary...

(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=linux-34.site)(PORT=1521)))

(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))

Services Summary...

Service "orarpt" has 1 instance(s).

Instance "orarpt", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...

Service "orarpt_XPT" has 1 instance(s).

Instance "orarpt", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...

The command completed successfully

问题解决。