samba 服务器的设置

samba.set

1.  # useradd aaa
    # passwd  aaa
    # smbpasswd -a aaa
    # vim /etc/samba/smbusers
     添加  aaa = a  ，smbusers 文件内容如下：

# Unix_name = SMB_name1 SMB_name2 ...
root = administrator admin
nobody = guest pcguest smbguest
ztg = ztguang
aaa = a


2.  smb.conf 文件中的部分内容如下：

[share]
    comment = tmp share
    path = /share
    writeable = yes
;    browseable = yes
    valid users = ztg



3.  # mkdir /share/
4.  # chmod -R 777 /share/
5.  # chcon -R -t public_content_rw_t /share/

6.  # iptables -F

7.  如果是 /home , 还要执行如下命令：
[root@localhost ~]# getsebool -a|grep samba
samba_domain_controller --> off
samba_enable_home_dirs --> off
samba_export_all_ro --> off
samba_export_all_rw --> off
samba_share_nfs --> off
use_samba_home_dirs --> off
virt_use_samba --> off
[root@localhost ~]# setsebool samba_enable_home_dirs 1
[root@localhost ~]# setsebool samba_enable_home_dirs on


# rpm -Uvh Desktop/selinux-policy-devel-2.4.6-255.el5.noarch.rpm
# rpm -Uvh Desktop/policycoreutils-gui-1.33.12-12.el5.i386.rpm
# system-config-selinux

注意：windows 访问 samba 的共享资源时，需要将 smb.conf 文件中的
;      netbios name = MYSERVER
取消注释

注意：如果一切设置正确，windows 仍然无法访问 samba 的共享资源时，要考虑“计算机名”重名的问题（因为局域网的电脑是网络传系统，设置起初都一样）。





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下面练习 smbclient 命令

[root@localhost ~]# smbclient //192.168.1.81/share -U administrator


[root@localhost ~]# smbclient -L 192.168.1.86
Password:
Anonymous login successful
Domain=[MYGROUP] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 3.0.33-3.14.el5]

        Sharename       Type      Comment
        ---------       ----      -------
        homes           Disk      Home Directories
        dajia           Disk     
        liuxianzhong    Disk      haha
        root directory  Disk     
        home            Disk      share
        IPC$            IPC       IPC Service (Samba Server Version 3.0.33-3.14.el5)
Anonymous login successful
Domain=[MYGROUP] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 3.0.33-3.14.el5]

        Server               Comment
        ---------            -------
        LOCALHOST            Samba Server Version 3.0.33-3.14.el5
        MYSERVER             Samba Server Version 3.0.33-3.14.el5

        Workgroup            Master
        ---------            -------
        MYGROUP              LOCALHOST
[root@localhost ~]# smbclient //192.168.1.86/dajia
Password:
Anonymous login successful
Domain=[MYGROUP] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 3.0.33-3.14.el5]
smb: \> dir
  .                                   D        0  Tue Jan  1 00:47:04 2002
  ..                                  D        0  Tue Jan  1 05:11:26 2002
  大家好                                    0  Tue Jan  1 00:46:28 2002

                38752 blocks of size 262144. 21643 blocks available
smb: \> mkdir nihao
NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED making remote directory \nihao
smb: \>


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下面的命令大家不用看

第1步：  # chcon -R -t public_content_rw_t /home/ztg/
第2步：  # chcon -R -t samba_share_t /var/log/samba/
第3步：  # iptables -F
第4步：  # rpm -Uvh Desktop/policycoreutils-gui-1.33.12-12.el5.i386.rpm
第5步：  # system-config-selinux

# cp /media/CentOS_5.1_Final/CentOS/policycoreutils-gui-1.33.12-12.el5.i386.rpm Desktop/