1.简介 继承关系:PropertyChangeEvent
如果对象的属性值发生变化,可以派发PropertyChangeEvent事件来表示。
Flex 数据绑定机制也使用此事件。
例子请参考《
mx.events.PropertyChangeEvent》
2.常见属性和方法2.1 属性PROPERTY_CHANGEPROPERTY_CHANGE : String = "propertyChange"[静态] PropertyChangeEvent.PROPERTY_CHANGE 常量可为 PropertyChange 事件定义事件对象的 type 属性的值。
2.2 属性kind指定更改的类型。String类型
可能的值为
PropertyChangeEventKind.UPDATE、
PropertyChangeEventKind.DELETE 和 null
2.3 属性newValue更改后的属性的值。Object类型
2.4 属性oldValue更改前的属性的值。Object类型
2.5 属性property需要更改的属性
。Object类型
2.6 属性source发生更改属性的对象。Object类型
2.7 属性currentTarget
用于定义处理该事件的事件侦听器的 Object。Object类型
例如,如果您使用myButton.addEventListener() 注册某个事件侦听器,则 myButton 为 currentTarget 的值。
2.8 属性target事件目标。Object类型
派发事件的 Object;它不一定是侦听该事件的 Object。使用 currentTarget 属性始终可以访问侦听事件的 Object。
3.PropertyChangeEvent 类举例3.1SolidColor类派发PropertyChangeEvent事件
详见代码《
mx.graphics.SolidColor》
- public class SolidColor extends EventDispatcher implements IFill{
- ......
- public function set color(value:uint):void {
-
var oldValue:uint = _color;
-
if (value != oldValue)
-
{
-
_color = value;
-
dispatchFillChangedEvent("color", oldValue, value);
-
}
-
}
-
private function dispatchFillChangedEvent(prop:String, oldValue:*, value:*):void {
-
if (hasEventListener("propertyChange"))
-
dispatchEvent(PropertyChangeEvent.createUpdateEvent(this, prop,oldValue, value));
-
}
- }
3.2 派发PropertyChangeEvent事件
用户可以自己派发该事件,具体代码如下
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-
<s:Application xmlns:fx=""
-
xmlns:s="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark"
-
xmlns:mx="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx"
-
xmlns:exam="myskin.*"
-
creationComplete="application1_creationCompleteHandler(event)"
-
minWidth="955" minHeight="600">
-
-
<fx:Script>
-
<![CDATA[
-
import mx.events.FlexEvent;
-
import mx.events.PropertyChangeEvent;
-
protected function button1_clickHandler(event:MouseEvent):void
-
{
-
dispatchEvent(PropertyChangeEvent.createUpdateEvent(this, "name","name4", this.txtipt.text));
-
}
-
-
protected function application1_creationCompleteHandler(event:FlexEvent):void
-
{
-
this.addEventListener(PropertyChangeEvent.PROPERTY_CHANGE,handlerme);
-
}
-
-
protected function handlerme(event:PropertyChangeEvent):void
-
{
-
result.text="kind: "+event.kind+"\n"+"oldValue: "+event.oldValue+"\n"+"newValue: "+event.newValue;
-
-
}
-
]]>
-
</fx:Script>
-
-
<fx:Declarations>
-
<!-- 将非可视元素(例如服务、值对象)放在此处 -->
-
</fx:Declarations>
-
<s:TextInput id="txtipt" x="231" y="55"/>
-
<s:Label x="186" y="61" text="姓名"/>
-
<s:TextArea id="result" x="187" y="79" width="146" height="64" text="结果为:"/>
-
<s:Button x="367" y="56" label="发送" click="button1_clickHandler(event)"/>
-
-
</s:Application>
运行结果如下
3.3:利用ObjectProxy对对象进行监控,如果对象发生变化,触发PropertyChangeEvent事件PropertyChangeExam1.mxml- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
-
<s:Application xmlns:fx=""
-
xmlns:s="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/spark"
-
xmlns:mx="library://ns.adobe.com/flex/mx"
-
creationComplete="init();"
-
minWidth="955" minHeight="600">
-
<s:layout>
-
<s:VerticalLayout/>
-
</s:layout>
-
<fx:Declarations>
-
<mx:ArrayCollection id="arrColl" />
-
</fx:Declarations>
-
-
<fx:Script>
-
<![CDATA[
-
import mx.events.PropertyChangeEvent;
-
import mx.utils.ObjectProxy;
-
-
//实例化一个空对象,没有任何属性
-
private var object:Object = {};
-
private var objectProxy:ObjectProxy;
-
-
private function init():void {
-
objectProxy = new ObjectProxy(object);
-
objectProxy.addEventListener(PropertyChangeEvent.PROPERTY_CHANGE, updateChange);
-
objectProxy.name = "My Object";
-
objectProxy.id = 31;
-
-
//这二个赋值语句不会引发PropertyChangeEvent事件
-
object.isDebug = false;
-
object.id = 33;
-
-
//将id从33改成45,并引发PropertyChangeEvent事件
-
objectProxy.id = 45;
-
}
-
-
private function updateChange(evt:PropertyChangeEvent):void {
-
arrColl.addItem(evt);
-
}
-
]]>
-
</fx:Script>
-
<mx:DataGrid dataProvider="{arrColl}"
-
sortableColumns="false"
-
draggableColumns="false"
-
width="100%"
-
height="100%">
-
<mx:columns>
-
<mx:DataGridColumn dataField="type" />
-
<mx:DataGridColumn dataField="property" />
-
<mx:DataGridColumn dataField="newValue" />
-
<mx:DataGridColumn dataField="oldValue" />
-
<mx:DataGridColumn dataField="source" />
-
</mx:columns>
-
</mx:DataGrid>
-
</s:Application>
运行结果
参考文献1. PropertyChangeEvent类参考.
/PropertyChangeEvent.html
2.Detecting changes to an Object using the Flex ObjectProxy class. http://blog.flexexamples.com/2007/09/27/detecting-changes-to-an-object-using-the-flex-objectproxy-class/
3.ActionScript 类中属性的 PropertyChangeEvent.http://flex4jiaocheng.com/blog/289
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