64位系统--apache2.2.9+mysql-5.0.27+php-5.2.5+Zend3.3

 

1、安装MYSQL

useradd mysql

vi /etc/passwd

修改MYSQL为nologin

编译安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-extra-charsets=all  --with-charset=utf8 --with-plugins=all （开启所有MYSQL数据库引擎）

make && make install

初始化库

cd /usr/local/mysql/bin

./mysql_install_db

改变MYSQL安装目录的用户所属

cd /usr/local

chown -R mysql

chown -R mysql:mysql mysql/var

启动服务

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

为MYSQL的ROOT设置密码

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 123456

让系统启动加载MYSQL库

vi /etc/ld.so.conf

/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql

/usr/local/mysql/include/mysql

ldconfig

拷贝MYSQL的配置文件到指定目录

cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

修改MY.CNF

max_allowed_packet=50M

这个参数是指定系统允许的导入的SQL文件的最大大小

 

2、安装APACHE

编译安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-rewrite=shared --enable-so --with-mpm=worker --enable-vhost-alias=shared --enable-deflate=shared --enable-cache=shared --enable-disk-cache=shared --enable-mem-cache=shared --enable-file-cache=shared

make && make install

 

3、安装zlib

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib

make CFLAGS=-fpic

make install

 

4、安装libpng

make prefix=/usr/local/libpng -f scripts/makefile.linux CC=gcc ZLIBLIB=/usr/local/zlib ZLIBINC=/usr/local/zlib

make install -f scripts/makefile.linux

或者

mv  scripts/makefile.linux ../makefile

vi makefile 修改prefix字段的安装路径

make && make install

 

5、安装libjpeg

mkdir -p /usr/local/libjpeg/bin

mkdir -p /usr/local/libjpeg/man

mkdir -p /usr/local/libjpeg/lib

mkdir -p /usr/local/libjpeg/include

mkdir -p /usr/local/libjpeg/man/man1

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libjpeg --enable-shared --enable-static

make CFLAGS=-fpic libjpeg.a

make install

 

6、安装GD

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd --with-jpeg=/usr/local/libjpeg --with-png=/usr/local/libpng --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype

make CFLAGS=-fpic 

make install

 

make

make install

 

7、安装Libxml2

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2

make && make install

 

8、安装Libiconv

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv

make && make install

 

9、安装FREETYPE

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype

make

make install

 

10、安装fontconfig

make

make install

 

 

10、安装PHP

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-gd=/usr/local/gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/libjpeg --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2 --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --enable-sockets --with-curl --with-pear --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-ttf

make

make install

 

--with-pdo-mysql=/home/mosys/php-5.2.5/ext/pdo_mysql

这个必须要先生成PDO_MYSQL.so文件

源码目录下的ext/pdo_mysql/

phpize

./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql

make

make install

 

mysqli 源码目录下ext/mysqli/

phpize

./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config

make

make install

 

测试Mysqli运行状况：
Vim mysqli.php
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
    printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();
}
printf("Host information: %s\n", $mysqli->host_info);
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>

 

 

11、安装ZEND加速

./install.sh

a------安装目录（自动）

b------指定本机php.ini存放的路径 （这里是/usr/local/php/lib)

c------指定APACHE的服务的启动路径（自动）

 

12、vi /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

 

13、vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

AddType application/x-httpd-php  .php

AddType application/x-httpd-php  .php3

AddType application/x-httpd-php  .phtml

AddType application/x-httpd-php-source  .phps

DirectoryIndex index.php index.php3 index.phtml index.htm

 

到此安装全部结束

 

 

PHP安装报错

/usr/bin/ld: /usr/local/lib/libz.a(crc32.o): relocation R_X86_64_32 against `a local symbol' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC

/usr/local/lib/libz.a: could not read symbols: Bad value

解决方法如下：

cd zlib-1.2.3 //进入zlib目录

CFLAGS="-O3 -fPIC" ./configure

make

make install

 

 

PHP安装报错

/usr/bin/ld: /usr/local/lib/libz.a(crc32.o): relocation R_X86_64_32 against `a local symbol' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC

/usr/local/lib/libz.a: could not read symbols: Bad value

解决方法如下：

cd zlib-1.2.3 //进入zlib目录

CFLAGS="-O3 -fPIC" ./configure

make

make install