分享一个实现 的 FTP操作类,功能包括:自动下载、自动上传,并可以递归目录操作等。
个人感觉很不错,强大且实用的python ftp类。
完整代码:
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#!/usr/bin/py2
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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#encoding=utf-8
#
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'''''
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ftp自动下载、自动上传脚本,可以递归目录操作
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'''
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from ftplib import FTP
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import os, sys, string, datetime, time
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import socket
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class FtpClient:
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def __init__(self, host, user, passwd, remotedir, port=21):
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self.hostaddr = host
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self.username = user
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self.password = passwd
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self.remotedir = remotedir
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self.port = port
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self.ftp = FTP()
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self.file_list = []
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def __del__(self):
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self.ftp.close()
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def login(self):
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ftp = self.ftp
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try:
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timeout = 60
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socket.setdefaulttimeout(timeout)
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ftp.set_pasv(True)
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ftp.connect(self.hostaddr, self.port)
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print 'Connect Success %s' %(self.hostaddr)
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ftp.login(self.username, self.password)
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print 'Login Success %s' %(self.hostaddr)
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debug_print(ftp.getwelcome())
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except Exception:
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deal_error("Connect Error or Login Error")
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try:
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ftp.cwd(self.remotedir)
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except(Exception):
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deal_error('Change Directory Error')
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def is_same_size(self, localfile, remotefile):
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try:
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remotefile_size = self.ftp.size(remotefile)
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except:
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remotefile_size = -1
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try:
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localfile_size = os.path.getsize(localfile)
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except:
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localfile_size = -1
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debug_print('lo:%d re:%d' %(localfile_size, remotefile_size),)
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if remotefile_size == localfile_size:
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return 1
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else:
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return 0
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def download_file(self, localfile, remotefile):
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if self.is_same_size(localfile, remotefile):
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return
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else:
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pass
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file_handler = open(localfile, 'wb')
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self.ftp.retrbinary('RETR %s'%(remotefile), file_handler.write)
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file_handler.close()
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def download_files(self, localdir='./', remotedir='./'):
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try:
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self.ftp.cwd(remotedir)
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except:
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return
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if not os.path.isdir(localdir):
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os.makedirs(localdir)
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self.file_list = []
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self.ftp.dir(self.get_file_list)
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remotenames = self.file_list
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for item in remotenames:
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filetype = item[0]
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filename = item[1]
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local = os.path.join(localdir, filename)
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if filetype == 'd':
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self.download_files(local, filename)
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elif filetype == '-':
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self.download_file(local, filename)
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self.ftp.cwd('..')
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def upload_file(self, localfile, remotefile):
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if not os.path.isfile(localfile):
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return
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if self.is_same_size(localfile, remotefile):
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return
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file_handler = open(localfile, 'rb')
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self.ftp.storbinary('STOR %s' %remotefile, file_handler)
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file_handler.close()
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def upload_files(self, localdir='./', remotedir = './'):
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if not os.path.isdir(localdir):
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return
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localnames = os.listdir(localdir)
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self.ftp.cwd(remotedir)
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for item in localnames:
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src = os.path.join(localdir, item)
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if os.path.isdir(src):
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try:
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self.ftp.mkd(item)
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except:
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debug_print('Directory Exists %s' %item)
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self.upload_files(src, item)
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else:
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self.upload_file(src, item)
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self.ftp.cwd('..')
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def mkdir(self, remotedir='./'):
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try:
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self.ftp.mkd(remotedir)
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except:
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debug_print('Directory Exists %s' %remotedir)
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def get_file_list(self, line):
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ret_arr = []
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file_arr = self.get_filename(line)
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if file_arr[1] not in ['.', '..']:
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self.file_list.append(file_arr)
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def get_filename(self, line):
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pos = line.rfind(':')
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while(line[pos] != ' '):
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pos += 1
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while(line[pos] == ' '):
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pos += 1
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file_arr = [line[0], line[pos:]]
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return file_arr
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def debug_print(str):
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print (str)
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def deal_error(e):
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timenow = time.localtime()
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datenow = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d', timenow)
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logstr = '%s Error: %s' %(datenow, e)
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debug_print(logstr)
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file.write(logstr)
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sys.exit()
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