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一、VMware Tools安装手记(For Linux Guest OS)
为什么要装 VMware Tools?
因为它可以改善 Virtual Machine 的运行性能,而且可以让 Host OS 和 Guest OS 互通有无,这样我们就不用伤脑筋,要架设什么服务器,来沟通两个 OS,现在就让我们开始吧!
VMware Tools所在位置:VMware 安装路径 \VMware\VMware Workstation\linux.iso [root@rd01 ~]#
mount /cdrom # 有时可能加载不了,这时就要先将系统关闭,再手动指定 ISO 映像,看下图
[root@rd01 ~]#
cd /cdrom [root@rd01 ~]#
ls -a [root@rd01 ~]#
cp VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gz /tmp [root@rd01 ~]#
cd /tmp [root@rd01 ~]#
tar zxpf VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gz [root@rd01 ~]#
cd vmware-tools-distrib [root@rd01 vmware-tools-distrib]#
./vmware-install.pl Creating a new installer database using the tar3 format.
Installing the content of the package.
# 安装过程的画面,全部使用默认值,一直按 Enter 就对了
In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin] What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
[/etc/rc.d] What is the directory that contains the init
scripts?
[/etc/rc.d/init.d] In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/sbin] In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/lib/vmware-tools] Thepath "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This programisgoingto create it, including needed parent directories. Is thiswhatyou want?
[yes] In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools] Thepath "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently.Thisprogram isgoing to create it, including needed parent directories.Isthis what you want?
[yes] The installation of VMware Tools 5.5.1 build-19175 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".
Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want
this program to invoke the command for you now?
[yes] Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
Guest operating system daemon:
[ 确定 ] Trying to find a suitable vmhgfs module for your running kernel.
The module bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.
pcnet32 30153 0
Unloading pcnet32 module
Trying to find a suitable vmxnet module for your running kernel.
The module bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.
Detected X.org version 6.8.
关闭控制台鼠标服务: [ 确定 ]
启动控制台鼠标服务: [ 确定 ]
Please choose one of the following display sizes (1 - 13):
# 显示分辨率,这里是以 1024x768 为例
# VMware Tools 安装的时候,会自动修改 X server 的配置文件
[1] "640x480"
[2]< "800x600"
[3] "1024x768"
[4] "1152x864"
[5] "1280x800"
[6] "1152x900"
[7] "1280x1024"
[8] "1376x1032"
[9] "1400x1050"
[10] "1680x1050"
[11] "1600x1200"
[12] "1920x1200"
[13] "2364x1773"
Please enter a number between 1 and 13:
[2] 3 X Window System Version 6.8.2
Release Date: 9 February 2005
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 6.8.2
Build Operating System: Linux 2.6.9-34.EL i686 [ELF]
Current Operating System: Linux rd01.domain 2.6.9-34.EL #1 Wed Mar 8 00:07:35 CST 2006 i686
Build Date: 04 May 2006
Build Host: x8664-build.centos.org
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