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分类: Java

2008-05-07 15:00:32

发送HTML类型的电子邮件:

1.在前端输入页面要在上个的基础上加入对邮件类型的判断

DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
    
<head>
        
<title>JavaMail2.htmltitle>
    
head>

    
<body>

        
<form action="SEND2" method="post">
            From:
<input type="text" name="from"><br>
            TO:
<input type="text" name="to"><br>
            Subject:
<input type="text" name="subject"><br>
            type:
<select name="type" size="1">
                    
<option value="text/plain">Textoption>
                    
<option value="text/html">Htmloption>
                 
select><br>
            Context:
<textarea rows="3" cols="40" name="context">textarea><br>
            
<input type="submit" value="send">
        
form>
    
body>
html>

 

2.编写servlet : SEND2.java

 

package com.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class SEND2 extends HttpServlet {

    
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

        response.setContentType(
"text/html");
        PrintWriter out 
= response.getWriter();
        request.setCharacterEncoding(
"gb2312");
        
        String from 
= request.getParameter("from");
        String to 
= request.getParameter("to");
        String subject 
= request.getParameter("subject");
        String context 
= request.getParameter("context");
        String type
=request.getParameter("type");
        
        
// 确定要发送的邮件服务器的地址
        String mailserver = "codedestiny-pc";
        
        
try {
            
// 设置邮件的传输协议
            Properties prop = System.getProperties();
            prop.put(
"mail.smtp.host", mailserver);
            
            
// 建立邮件发送的连接
            Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(prop, null);
            
            
// 创建发送的信息的载体
            Message msg = new MimeMessage(session);
            
            
// 设置相关的邮件属性
            msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
            
            
// 点到点的发送
            msg.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(to));
            
            
/*
             * 群发 msg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, new
             * InternetAddress[]{new InternetAddress(to),new
             * InternetAddress(to)}); //借助循环的标准发送
             
*/

            msg.setSubject(subject);
            msg.setSentDate(
new Date());
            
            
//判断发送的Mime类型
            Multipart mp = new MimeMultipart();
            MimeBodyPart mbp 
= new MimeBodyPart();
            
            
//设置邮件发送数据的类型
            mbp.setContent(context, type+";charset=GB18030");
            
            
//text/plain或text/html;charset=GB18030,将发送的数据进行封装
            mp.addBodyPart(mbp);
            msg.setContent(mp);
            
            
// 发送
            Transport.send(msg);
        }
 catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }


        out.print(
"send ok");
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }



}

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