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分类: Oracle

2008-02-15 22:42:48

                          Detailed  Usage of  "srvctl"
Keyword:  Node,Database,Instance,Service,Nodeapp,Listener,ASM

# Author       Date             Purpose
# Leo          2004-10-28       Add description for new command (start/stop/add/remove)
# Leo          2004-10-28       Add description for new option  (ASM)
# Leo          2004-09-30       Add description for new command (status)
# Leo          2004-09-08       Creation                        (config)
 
1. Grammar:
   srvctl      [
   available : enable/disable/start/stop/relocate/status/
      add/remove/modify/getenv/setenv/unsetenv/config
   avaliable :  database/instance/service/nodeapps/vip_range
   show help: srvctl -h

2. Examples:
   2.1  srvctl config
        Available options: database|service|nodeapps|asm
        Usage for backward compatibility
          srvctl config:      Display database name
          srvctl config -V :  Display the version of srvctl
          # display the database info on the specfied node
          srvctl config -p orcl -n rac1 :

        Full usage:
          # list all registered instance of the database
          srvctl config database -d orcl
            example output:
              rac1  orcl1  /orabase/product/10.1.0/db_1
              rac2  orcl2  /orabase/product/10.1.0/db_1
          # show additional attributes
          srvctl config database -d orcl -a
            example output:
              DB_NAME: orcl
              ORACLE_HOME: /orabase/product/10.1.0/db_1
              SPFILE: /oradata/orcl/spfileorcl.ora
              DOMAIN:  null
              DB_ROLE: null
              START_OPTIONS: null
          # show tns entries
          srvctl config database -d orcl -t
            Example client-side TNS entry for service orcltest:
             orcltest =
               (description=
                 (address=(protocol=tcp)(host=db_vip)(port=dedicated_port))
                 (connect_data=
                   (service_name=orcltest)
                   (failover_mode=
                     (type=select)
                     (method=basic)
                   )
                 )
               )
          # Display help
          srvctl config service -h
          # Display service's information
          srvctl config service -d orcl -s
          # display help
          srvctl config nodeapps -h
          # display node's information
          srvctl config nodeapps -n rac1
           example output:
           rac1  orcl1  /orabase/product/10.1.0/db_1
          # display VIP configuration
          srvctl config nodeapps -n rac1 -a
          # display GSD configuration
          srvctl config nodeapps -n rac1 -g
          # display OSD configuration
          srvctl config nodeapps -n rac1 -s
          # display Listener configuration
          srvctl config nodeapps -n rac1 -l
 
   2.2  srvctl status
        Available options: database|instance|service|nodeapps|asm
        # Display help for database level
        srvctl status database -h
        # Display instance's running status on each node
        srvctl status database -d orcl
        example output:
          Instance orcl1 is(not) running on node rac1
          Instance orcl2 is(not) running on node rac2
        # include  disabled applications
        srvctl status database -d orcl -f
        # verbos output
        srvctl status database -d orcl -v
        # Additional information for EM Console
        srvctl status database -d orcl -S EM_AGENT_DEBUG
        # Additional information for EM Console
        srvctl status database -d orcl -i orcl1 -S EM_AGENT_DEBUG
        # Display help for instance level
        srvctl status instance -h
        # display appointed instance's running status
        srvctl status instance -d orcl -i orcl1
        # Display help for node level
        srvctl status nodeapps -h
        # Display all app's status on the node xxx
        srvctl status nodeapps -n

        Not finished, Continue...
 
   2.3  srvctl start
        I think maybe it's one of the most frequently used commands
        as well as 'srvctl stop'.
        Available options: database|instance|service|nodeapps|asm
        # Start database
        srvctl start database -d orcl -o nomount
        srvctl start database -d orcl -o mount
        srvctl start database -d orcl -o open
        # Grammar for start instance
        srvctl start instance -d [db_name] -i [instance_name]
               -o [start_option] -c [connect_str] -q
        # Start all instances on the all nodes
        srvctl start instance -d orcl -i orcl1,orcl2,...
        # Start ASM instance
        srvctl start ASM -n [node_name] -i asm1 -o open
        # Start all apps in one node
        srvctl start nodeapps -n [node_name]
 
   2.4  srvctl stop
        I think maybe it's also one of the most frequently used
        commands as well as 'srvctl start'.
        Available options: database|instance|service|nodeapps|asm
        # Stop database
        srvctl stop database -d orcl -o normal
        srvctl stop database -d orcl -o immediate
        srvctl stop database -d orcl -o abort

        # Grammar for stop instance
        srvctl stop instance -d [db_name] -i [instance_name]
               -o [start_option] -c [connect_str] -q
        # Stop all instances on the all nodes
        srvctl stop instance -d orcl -i orcl1,orcl2,...
        # Stop ASM instance
        srvctl stop ASM -n [node_name] -i asm1 -o [option]
        # Stop all apps in one node
        srvctl stop nodeapps -n [node_name]
 
   2.5  srvctl add
        Available options: database|instance|service|nodeapps|asm
        Description:
        Add a configuration to your cluster database configuration.
        "srvctl add service" adds services to a database and
        assigns them to instances. You can use "srvctl add service"
        to configure the Transparent Application Failover (TAF)
        policy for a service.

        # Add database
 
   2.6  srvctl remove
        Available options: database|instance|service|nodeapps|asm
        Description: Removes the named object from the cluster environment.

        # Remove database
 
 
 
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