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分类: LINUX

2007-02-28 11:35:32

Library components in glibc and root filesystem inclusion guidelines

Library component

Content

Inclusion guidelines

ld

Dynamic linker.

Compulsory.

libBrokenLocale

Fixup routines to get applications with broken locale features to run. Overrides application defaults through preloading. (Need to use LD_PRELOAD).

Rarely used.

libSegFault

Routines for catching segmentation faults and doing backtraces.

Rarely used.

libanl

Asynchronous name lookup routines.

Rarely used.

libc

Main C library routines.

Compulsory.

libcrypt

Cryptography routines.

Required for most applications involved in authentication.

libdl

Routines for loading shared objects dynamically.

Required for applications that use functions such as dlopen( ).

libm

Math routines.

Required for math functions.

libmemusage

Routines for heap and stack memory profiling.

Rarely used.

libnsl

NIS network services library routines.

Rarely used.

libnss_compat

Name Switch Service (NSS) compatibility routines for NIS.

Loaded automatically by the glibc NSS.

libnss_dns

NSS routines for DNS.

Loaded automatically by the glibc NSS.

libnss_files

NSS routines for file lookups.

Loaded automatically by the glibc NSS.

libnss_hesiod

NSS routines for Hesiod name service.

Loaded automatically by the glibc NSS.

libnss_nis

NSS routines for NIS.

Loaded automatically by the glibc NSS.

libnss_nisplus

NSS routines for NIS plus.

Loaded automatically by the glibc NSS.

libpcprofile

Program counter profiling routines.

Rarely used.

libpthread

Posix 1003.1c threads routines for Linux.

Required for threads programming.

libresolv

Name resolver routines.

Required for name resolution.

librt

Asynchronous I/O routines.

Rarely used.

libthread_db

Thread debugging routines.

Loaded automatically by gdb when debugging threaded applications. Never actually linked to by any application.

libutil

Login routines, part of user accounting database.

Required for terminal connection management.

This library component is actually not a library itself. Instead, ld.so is an executable invoked by the ELF binary format loader to load the dynamically linked libraries into an application's memory space

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