【程序32】--Press any key to change color

# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
'''
【程序32】
题目：Press any key to change color, do you want to try it. Please hurry up!
1.程序分析：　　　　　　　　　　　　
2.程序源代码：
'''
import ctypes,sys
 
STD_INPUT_HANDLE = -10
STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE = -11
STD_ERROR_HANDLE = -12

# Windows CMD命令行 字体颜色定义 text colors
FOREGROUND_BLACK = 0x00 # black.
FOREGROUND_DARKBLUE = 0x01 # dark blue.
FOREGROUND_DARKGREEN = 0x02 # dark green.
FOREGROUND_DARKSKYBLUE = 0x03 # dark skyblue.
FOREGROUND_DARKRED = 0x04 # dark red.
FOREGROUND_DARKPINK = 0x05 # dark pink.
FOREGROUND_DARKYELLOW = 0x06 # dark yellow.
FOREGROUND_DARKWHITE = 0x07 # dark white.
FOREGROUND_DARKGRAY = 0x08 # dark gray.
FOREGROUND_BLUE = 0x09 # blue.
FOREGROUND_GREEN = 0x0a # green.
FOREGROUND_SKYBLUE = 0x0b # skyblue.
FOREGROUND_RED = 0x0c # red.
FOREGROUND_PINK = 0x0d # pink.
FOREGROUND_YELLOW = 0x0e # yellow.
FOREGROUND_WHITE = 0x0f # white.

BACKGROUND_BLUE = 0x10 # dark blue.
BACKGROUND_GREEN = 0x20 # dark green.
BACKGROUND_DARKSKYBLUE = 0x30 # dark skyblue.
BACKGROUND_DARKRED = 0x40 # dark red.
BACKGROUND_DARKPINK = 0x50 # dark pink.
BACKGROUND_DARKYELLOW = 0x60 # dark yellow.
BACKGROUND_DARKWHITE = 0x70 # dark white.
BACKGROUND_DARKGRAY = 0x80 # dark gray.
BACKGROUND_BLUE = 0x90 # blue.
BACKGROUND_GREEN = 0xa0 # green.
BACKGROUND_SKYBLUE = 0xb0 # skyblue.
BACKGROUND_RED = 0xc0 # red.
BACKGROUND_PINK = 0xd0 # pink.
BACKGROUND_YELLOW = 0xe0 # yellow.
BACKGROUND_WHITE = 0xf0 # white.

# get handle 获取输出窗口的句柄
std_out_handle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)
 
def set_cmd_text_color(color, handle=std_out_handle):
    Bool = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle, color)
    return Bool

#reset white
def resetColor():
    set_cmd_text_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE) 

#绿色
#green
def printgreen(str):
    set_cmd_text_color(FOREGROUND_GREEN)
    sys.stdout.write(str)
    resetColor()
#天蓝色
#sky blue
def printSkyBlue(str):
    set_cmd_text_color(FOREGROUND_SKYBLUE)
    sys.stdout.write(str)
    resetColor()
#白底暗粉字
def printWHITEDARKPINK(str):
    set_cmd_text_color(BACKGROUND_WHITE | FOREGROUND_DARKPINK)
    sys.stdout.write(str)
    resetColor()
#绿底粉字
def printYellowPink(str):
    set_cmd_text_color(BACKGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_PINK)
    sys.stdout.write(str)
    resetColor()
#黄底红字
def printYellowRed(str):
    set_cmd_text_color(BACKGROUND_YELLOW | FOREGROUND_RED)
    sys.stdout.write(str)
    resetColor()

if __name__ == '__main__':     
    print
printSkyBlue(u'printSkyBlue:天蓝色文字\n')
input("please press any key")
printYellowRed(u'printYellowRed:黄底红字输出\n')
input("please press any key")
printYellowPink(u'printYellowPink:绿底粉字输出\n')
input("please press any key")
printWHITEDARKPINK(u'printWHITEDARKPINK:白底暗粉字输出\n')