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2015年(14)

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分类: 服务器与存储

2015-04-22 16:46:30

原文位置:。 通过以下命令来设置
# gluster volume set 
例如设置卷缓存大小命令: # gluster volume set test-volume performance.cache-size 256MB Set volume successful
Option Description Default Value Available Options
auth.allow 允许访问卷的ip地址
* (allow all) //只允许主机1.2访问testvol卷
#gluster volume set testvol allth.allow 192.168.1.12
//只允许1子网访问testvol卷

#gluster volume set testvol allth.allow 192.168.1.* 
auth.reject 拒绝访问的卷的ip地址 NONE (reject none)
client.grace-timeout 客户端在连接超时后,卷保持锁定的时间 10 10 - 1800 secs
cluster.self-heal-window-size 文件自我修复时,同时进行时所分割的最大块数 16 0 - 1025 blocks
cluster.data-self-heal-algorithm 指定自我修复的类型
1、full:整个文件从源到目的地进行复制
2、diff:差异的文件块进行同步
3、reset:默认值,当文件不存在与其中的任何一个子空间,或者存在一个0字节文件(由自我修复创建)
则对整个内容进行复制。这个要比使用diff来的快,因为diff需要对文件进行校验对后来决定是否要复制。

reset full/diff/reset
cluster.min-free-disk 需要保留的空间百分比,默认为10%,对non-uniform bricks有用 10% Percentage of required minimum free disk space
cluster.stripe-block-size 条带使用的块大小,默认128K字节 128 KB (for all files) size in bytes
cluster.self-heal-daemon 自我修复进程,用于在复制的时候关闭自我修复进程 On On/Off
cluster.ensure-durability 确保数据和元数据在在brick突然关机时的不会损坏 On On/Off
diagnostics.brick-log-level brick日志级别 INFO DEBUG/WARNING/ERROR/CRITICAL/NONE/TRACE
diagnostics.client-log-level 客户端日志级别 INFO DEBUG/WARNING/ERROR/CRITICAL/NONE/TRACE
diagnostics.latency-measurement 延迟的文件操作相关的统计数据被跟踪 Off On/Off
diagnostics.dump-fd-stats 文件操作相关的统计数据被跟踪 Off On
features.read-only 使整个卷对客户端只读,包括NFS客户端 Off On/Off
features.lock-heal 当网络断开时,开启我修复锁定 On On/Off
features.quota-timeout 设置客户端缓存目录的有效时间 0 0 - 3600 secs
geo-replication.indexing 从主(master)到从(salve)自动同步文件系统中的变化  Off On/Off
network.frame-timeout 设定时间窗口,在设定的时间内,服务器没有响应则宣告无效 1800 (30 mins) 1800 secs
network.ping-timeout 使用ping在对客户端检查,如果超时,服务器上代表客户端的所有资源将会被服务器释放
当重新连接时,之前所有必要的资源将会被恢复,此外锁定将会被回收,并更新锁定表,这个操作很耗资源,应经量避免。
42 Secs 42 Secs
nfs.enable-ino32 支持32位或不支持64位的NFG应用程序 Off On/Off
nfs.volume-access 访问子卷的访问类型 read-write read-write/read-only
nfs.trusted-write 如果开启,那么网络连接不稳定的客户端将不能发送提交 Off On/Off
nfs.trusted-sync 所有写入和提交请求将被视为异步 Off On/Off
nfs.export-dir This option can be used to export specified comma separated subdirectories in the volume.
The path must be an absolute path.
Along with path allowed list of IPs/hostname can be associated with each subdirectory.

If provided connection will allowed only from these IPs. Format: [(hostspec[hostspec...])][,...].
Where hostspec can be an IP address, hostname or an IP range in CIDR notation.
 Note: Care must be taken while configuring this option as invalid entries and/or unreachable
DNS servers can introduce unwanted delay in all the mount calls
.
No sub directory exported. Absolute path with allowed list of IP/hostname
nfs.export-volumes 启用/禁用输出整个卷如果使用nfs3.export-dir允许设立子目录的出口 On On/Off
nfs.rpc-auth-unix 启用/禁用auth_unix认证类型。 On On/Off
nfs.rpc-auth-null 启用/禁用auth_null认证类型。不建议更改此选项的默认值 On On/Off
nfs.rpc-auth-allow 允许一个逗号分隔的地址或主机名列表连接到服务器。默认情况下,所有的客户都是不允许的。 Reject All IP address or Host name
nfs.rpc-auth-reject 拒绝一个逗号分隔的地址或主机名列表连接到服务器。默认情况下,所有的客户都是不允许的。 Reject All IP address or Host name
nfs.ports-insecure 允许客户端连接的非指定端口。默认情况下只允许指定端口,全局设置只使用一个单一的端口 Off On/Off
nfs.addr-namelookup Turn-off name lookup for incoming client connections using this option.
In some setups, the name server can take too long to reply to DNS queries resulting in timeouts of mount requests.
Use this option to turn off name lookups during address authentication.
Note, turning this off will prevent you from using hostnames in rpc-auth.addr.* filters.
On On/Off
nfs.register-with-portmap For systems that need to run multiple NFS servers,
you need to prevent more than one from registering with portmap service.
Use this option to turn off portmap registration for Gluster NFS.
On On/Off
nfs.port Use this option on systems that need Gluster NFS to be associated with a non-default port number. NA 38465- 38467
nfs.disable Turn-off volume being exported by NFS Off On/Off
performance.write-behind-window-size Size of the per-file write-behind buffer. 1MB Write-behind cache size
performance.io-thread-count The number of threads in IO threads translator. 16 0-65
performance.flush-behind If this option is set ON, instructs write-behind translator to perform flush in background,
by returning success (or any errors,
if any of previous writes were failed) to application even before flush is sent to backend filesystem.
On On/Off
performance.cache-max-file-size Sets the maximum file size cached by the io-cache translator.
Can use the normal size descriptors of KB, MB, GB,TB or PB (for example, 6GB). Maximum size uint64.
2 ^ 64 -1 bytes size in bytes
performance.cache-min-file-size Sets the minimum file size cached by the io-cache translator. Values same as "max" above 0B size in bytes
performance.cache-refresh-timeout The cached data for a file will be retained till 'cache-refresh-timeout' seconds,
after which data re-validation is performed.
1s 0-61
performance.cache-size Size of the read cache. 32 MB size in bytes
server.allow-insecure Allow client connections from unprivileged ports. By default only privileged ports are allowed.
This is a global setting in case insecure ports are to be enabled for all exports using a single option.
On On/Off
server.grace-timeout Specifies the duration for the lock state to be maintained on the server after a network disconnection. 10 10 - 1800 secs
server.statedump-path Location of the state dump file. tmp directory of the brick New directory path
storage.health-check-interval Number of seconds between health-checks done on the filesystem that is used for the brick(s).
Defaults to 30 seconds, set to 0 to disable.
tmp directory of the brick New directory path

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