嵌入式浏览器Konqueror/E的移植常见问题

需要使用的文件：cross-2.95.3.tar.bz2

              cross-arm-extra.tar.gz

              tmake-1.11.tar.gz

              jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz

              e2fsprogs-1.35.tar.gz

              qt-x11-2.3.2.tar.gz

              qt-embedded-2.3.7.tar.gz

              qtopia-free-1.7.0.tar.gz

              zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz

              konqueror-embedded-snapshot-20030705.tar.gz

 

1.交叉编译工具的安装

     #cd /usr/local/arm

     #cp tmake-1.11.tar.gz .

     #cp cross-arm-extra.tar.gz .

     解压

     #mkdir /usr/local/arm/2.95.3/arm-linux/include/uuid

     #cp tmake-1.11/lib /usr/local/arm/2.95.3/arm-linux/lib -r

     #cp cross-arm-extra/lib /usr/local/arm/2.95.3/arm-linux/lib -r

     #cp cross-arm-extra/include /usr/local/arm/2.95.3/arm-linux/include -r

     #cp cross-arm-extra/include/uuid/uuid.h /usr/local/arm/2.95.3/arm-linux/include/uuid

安装jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz

     #tar jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz

     #cd jpeg-6b

     #./configure -enable-shared

     #make

     #make clean

     #export PATH=/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/bin:$PATH

     #./configure -enable-shared -prefix=/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/arm-linux

     修改Makefile

     /*

     CC=arm-linux-gcc

     AR=arm-linux-ar rc

     AR2=arm-linux-ranlib

     #make

     #make install -lib

install时会提示出现错误：哪些目录没有被创建，根据提示，创建相应的目录即可。

     #cp libjpeg.so /usr/local/arm/2.95.3/arm-linux/lib

在/etc/profile中添加：

                   PATH=/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/bin:$PATH

 

   

编译zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz

    tar -xzvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz 
export CC=arm-linux-gcc
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/arm-linux

修改Makefile
AR=arm-linux-ar -rc
RANLIB=arm-linux-ranlib

make

make install (这步不走，出现cannot find -lz的错误）

 

1.arm-linux-g++命令找不到:

设置环境变量 export PATH=/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/bin:$PATH

2.找不到uuid.h和cannot find -lqtopia的问题;

到网上下载一个e2fsprogs-1.35.tar.gz包，然后执行：

#tar xzf e2fsprogs-1.35.tar.gz
#cd e2fsprogs-1.35
#./configure -host=arm-linux -with-cc=arm-linux-gcc -with-linker=arm-linux-ld -enable-elf-shlibs -prefix=/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/arm-linux
#make
#make install lib/uuid/

将e2fsprogs-1.35/lib/目录下uuid的文件夹复制到/armsys2410/qt_arm/qtopia/include下
将e2fsprogs-1.35/lib/中的libuuid.a libuuid.so libuuid..so.1 libuuid.so.1.2复制到/armsys2410/qt_arm/qtopia/lib下。

3.lib/libuuid.so.1:could not read symbols:

将e2fsprogs-1.35/lib/中的libuuid.a libuuid.so libuuid..so.1 libuuid.so.1.2复制到/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/arm-linux/lib下.

4.tmake 版本至少需要1.11的问题:

设置环境变量 export PATH=$TMAKEDIR/bin:$PATH

5./usr/local/arm/2.95.3/arm-linux/bin/ld: cannot find -ljpeg

下载jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz到qtarm目录并解压,进入目录jpeg-6b:
./configure --enable-shared
make   (得到libtools程序)
./configure --enable-shared
修改生成的Makefile文件:
prefix = /qtarm/qt (qte的路径)
CC =/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/bin/arm-linux-gcc
AR =/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/bin/arm-linux-ar rc
AR2=/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/bin/arm-linux-ranlib
cp jconfig.doc jconfig.h
mkdir -p /qtarm/qt/man/man1
make
生成的libjpeg.so在.libs下,将libjpeg.so拷贝到/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/bin/arm-linux/lib下.

checking for libz...的问题：安装zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz,根据错误提示，将zlib.h和zconf.h拷到相应的目录。
另：编译出现问题修改后要make clean，再configure后make。