分类： Java
2009-06-09 23:08:24
一，安装JAVA6
1，用root用户登录到AIX系统中。
2，使用如下命令确定操作系统位数：
bootinfo -k
如果结果为：3，则表示AIX系统为32位，请勿安装64位的JVM。
3，用mkdir /tmp/jvm命令建立一个目录，并将Java6.sdk（如果是64位的AIX，推荐选用Java6_64.sdk）用FTP上传至/tmp/jvm目录中。
4，键入smit命令，进入如下画面：
System Management
Move cursor to desired item and press Enter.
Software Installation and Maintenance
Software License Management
Devices
System Storage Management (Physical & Logical Storage)
Security & Users
Communications Applications and Services
Print Spooling
Advanced Accounting
Problem Determination
Performance & Resource Scheduling
System Environments
Processes & Subsystems
Applications
Installation Assistant
Cluster Systems Management
Using SMIT (information only)
F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel Esc+8=Image
Esc+9=Shell Esc+0=Exit Enter=Do
4，选择Software Installation and Maintenance，并按回车（ENTER）键，进入如下画面：
Software Installation and Maintenance
Move cursor to desired item and press Enter.
Install and Update Software
List Software and Related Information
Software Maintenance and Utilities
Software Service Management
Network Installation Management
EZ NIM (Easy NIM Tool)
System Backup Manager
Alternate Disk Installation
EFIX Management
Thin Server Maintenance
F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel Esc+8=Image
Esc+9=Shell Esc+0=Exit Enter=Do
5，选择Install and Update Software，并按回车（ENTER）键，进入如下画面：
Install and Update Software
Move cursor to desired item and press Enter.
Install Software
Update Installed Software to Latest Level (Update All)
Install Software Bundle
Update Software by Fix (APAR)
Install and Update from ALL Available Software
F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel Esc+8=Image
Esc+9=Shell Esc+0=Exit Enter=Do
6，选择Install Software，并按回车（ENTER）键，进入如下画面：
Install Software
Type or select a value for the entry field.
Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.
[Entry Fields]
* INPUT device / directory for software [] +
F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F4=List
Esc+5=Reset Esc+6=Command Esc+7=Edit Esc+8=Image
Esc+9=Shell Esc+0=Exit Enter=Do
7，在INPUT device / directory for software栏中输入/tmp/jvm/，并按回车（ENTER）键，进入如下画面：
Install Software
Type or select values in entry fields.
Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.
[Entry Fields]
* INPUT device / directory for software /tmp/jvm/
* SOFTWARE to install [_all_latest] +
PREVIEW only? (install operation will NOT occur) no +
COMMIT software updates? yes +
SAVE replaced files? no +
AUTOMATICALLY install requisite software? yes +
EXTEND file systems if space needed? yes +
OVERWRITE same or newer versions? no +
VERIFY install and check file sizes? no +
Include corresponding LANGUAGE filesets? yes +
DETAILED output? no +
Process multiple volumes? yes +
ACCEPT new license agreements? no +
Preview new LICENSE agreements? no +
F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F4=List
Esc+5=Reset Esc+6=Command Esc+7=Edit Esc+8=Image
Esc+9=Shell Esc+0=Exit Enter=Do
8，将ACCEPT new license agreements?的值改为yes。(可按F4，在弹出菜单中选择)。画面如下：
Install Software
Type or select values in entry fields.
Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.
[Entry Fields]
* INPUT device / directory for software /tmp/jvm
* SOFTWARE to install [_all_latest] +
PREVIEW only? (install operation will NOT occur) no +
COMMIT software updates? yes +
SAVE replaced files? no +
AUTOMATICALLY install requisite software? yes +
EXTEND file systems if space needed? yes +
OVERWRITE same or newer versions? no +
VERIFY install and check file sizes? no +
Include corresponding LANGUAGE filesets? yes +
DETAILED output? no +
Process multiple volumes? yes +
ACCEPT new license agreements? yes +
Preview new LICENSE agreements? no +
F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel F4=List
Esc+5=Reset Esc+6=Command Esc+7=Edit Esc+8=Image
Esc+9=Shell Esc+0=Exit Enter=Do
9，确认无误后，按回车（ENTER）键，进入如下画面：
Install Software
Type or select values in entry fields.
Press Enter AFTER making all desired changes.
[Entry Fields]
* INPUT device / directory for software /tmp/jvm
* SOFTWARE to install [_all_latest] +
PREVIEW only? (install operation will NOT occur) no +
COMMIT software updates? yes +
SAVE replaced files? no +
AUTOMATICALLY install requisite software? yes +
EXTEND file systems if space needed? yes +
OVERWRITE same or newer versions? no +
VER+--------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +
Inc| ARE YOU SURE? | +
DET| | +
Pro| Continuing may delete information you may want | +
ACC| to keep. This is your last chance to stop | +
Pre| before continuing. | +
| Press Enter to continue. |
| Press Cancel to return to the application. |
| |
F1=He| F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel |
Esc+5| Esc+8=Image Esc+0=Exit Enter=Do |
Esc+9+--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
10，直接按回车（ENTER）键，等待安装结束。画面如下：
COMMAND STATUS
Command: running stdout: yes stderr: no
Before command completion, additional instructions may appear below.
[MORE...6]
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Pre-installation Verification...
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Verifying selections...done
Verifying requisites...done
Results...
SUCCESSES
---------
Filesets listed in this section passed pre-installation verification
and will be installed.
Selected Filesets
-----------------
Java6.sdk 6.0.0.110 # Java SDK 32-bit
<< End of Success Section >>
FILESET STATISTICS
------------------
1 Selected to be installed, of which:
1 Passed pre-installation verification
----
1 Total to be installed
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Installing Software...
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
installp: APPLYING software for:
Java6.sdk 6.0.0.110
. . . . . << Copyright notice for Java6.sdk >> . . . . . . .
Licensed Materials - Property of IBM
620700106
Copyright International Business Machines Corp. 2007, 2009.
Copyright The Apache Software Foundation, 1999.
Copyright Sun Microsystems, Inc. 1992, 1997.
All rights reserved.
US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or disclosure
restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
. . . . . << End of copyright notice for Java6.sdk >>. . . .
[BOTTOM]
11，安装结束后出现如下画面：
COMMAND STATUS
Command: OK stdout: yes stderr: no
Before command completion, additional instructions may appear below.
[MORE...27]
1 Passed pre-installation verification
----
1 Total to be installed
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Installing Software...
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
installp: APPLYING software for:
Java6.sdk 6.0.0.110
. . . . . << Copyright notice for Java6.sdk >> . . . . . . .
Licensed Materials - Property of IBM
620700106
Copyright International Business Machines Corp. 2007, 2009.
Copyright The Apache Software Foundation, 1999.
Copyright Sun Microsystems, Inc. 1992, 1997.
All rights reserved.
US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or disclosure
restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
. . . . . << End of copyright notice for Java6.sdk >>. . . .
Restoring files, please wait.
997 files restored.
1361 files restored.
2127 files restored.
2431 files restored.
2725 files restored.
Finished processing all filesets. (Total time: 3 mins 24 secs).
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Summaries:
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
Installation Summary
--------------------
Name Level Part Event Result
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Java6.sdk 6.0.0.110 USR APPLY SUCCESS
Java6.sdk 6.0.0.110 ROOT APPLY SUCCESS
[BOTTOM]
F1=Help F2=Refresh F3=Cancel Esc+6=Command
Esc+8=Image Esc+9=Shell Esc+0=Exit /=Find
n=Find Next
12，安装验证，使用如下命令：
/usr/java6/bin/java -version
得到如下结果，说明安装正确完成。
java version "1.6.0"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build pap3260sr4ifix-20090417_02(SR4+IZ48590))
IBM J9 VM (build 2.4, J2RE 1.6.0 IBM J9 2.4 AIX ppc-32 jvmap3260sr4ifx-20090409_33254 (JIT enabled, AOT enabled)
J9VM - 20090409_033254_bHdSMr
JIT - r9_20090213_2028
GC - 20090213_AA)
JCL - 20090228_01
二，环境变量配置：
1，由于AIX在安装的过程中，会默认安装JAVA1.4，所以需要先删除/etc/environment文件中，PATH环境变量中的/usr/java14/jre/bin:/usr/java14/bin。
2，编辑/etc/profile文件，在PATH变量中，加入/usr/java6/jre/bin:/usr/java6/bin两项，并在文件未尾加上如下一行：
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java6
3，重新用root用户登录，以使环境变量生效。
4，验证，使用java -version命令，得到如下结果：
java version "1.6.0"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build pap3260sr4ifix-20090417_02(SR4+IZ48590))
IBM J9 VM (build 2.4, J2RE 1.6.0 IBM J9 2.4 AIX ppc-32 jvmap3260sr4ifx-20090409_33254 (JIT enabled, AOT enabled)
J9VM - 20090409_033254_bHdSMr
JIT - r9_20090213_2028
GC - 20090213_AA)
JCL - 20090228_01
