apache的虚拟主机设置教程 - 我的文章

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虚拟主机

前提是apache已装好并能正常工作

我用的是httpd-2.2.4.tar.gz

具体安装步骤可查看我的相关文章

一：基于ip地址的虚拟主机配置

#ifconfig eth0:0 192.168.60.202 up

#ifconfig eth0:1 192.168.60.203 up

#ping 192.168.60.202

#ping 192.168.60.203

#vi httpd.conf

添加以下内容

<VirtualHost 192.168.60.202:80>
    ServerAdmin huyb@163.com
    DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/vhost1
    ServerName vhost1.hdqh.net
    ErrorLog logs/vhost1._log
    CustomLog logs/vhost1._log common
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 192.168.60.203:80>
    ServerAdmin huyb@163.com
    DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/vhost2
    ServerName vhost2.hdqh.net
    ErrorLog logs/vhost2._log
    CustomLog logs/vhost2._log common
</VirtualHost>

#mkdir /usr/local/apache2/vhost1
#cd /usr/local/apache2/vhost1
#vi index.html
添加以下内容
vhost1
listen 192.168.60.202

#mkdir /usr/local/apache2/vhost2
#cd /usr/local/apache2/vhost1
#vi index.html
添加以下内容
vhost2
listen 192.168.60.203

#/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart

测试

http://192.168.60.202

http://192.168.60.203

二：基于端口的虚拟主机配置

#vi httpd.conf

添加以下内容

Listen 88
Listen 99

<VirtualHost 192.168.60.201:88>
    ServerAdmin huyb@163.com
    DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/vhost1
    ServerName vhost1.hdqh.net
    ErrorLog logs/vhost1._log
    CustomLog logs/vhost1._log common
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 192.168.60.201:99>
    ServerAdmin huyb@163.com
    DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/vhost2
    ServerName vhost2.hdqh.net
    ErrorLog logs/vhost2._log
    CustomLog logs/vhost2._log common
</VirtualHost>

#mkdir /usr/local/apache2/vhost1
#cd /usr/local/apache2/vhost1
#vi index.html
添加以下内容
vhost1
listen 88

#mkdir /usr/local/apache2/vhost2
#cd /usr/local/apache2/vhost1
#vi index.html
添加以下内容
vhost2
listen 99

#/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart

测试

http://192.168.60.201:88

http://192.168.60.201:99

三：基于域名的虚拟主机配置

在dns服务器上建立区域
xxx.com
yyy.net
#vi /etc/named.conf

zone "xxx.com" IN {
type master;
file "xxx.com.zone";
};

zone "yyy.net" IN {
type master;
file "yyy.net.zone";
};

及相关区域文件

#vi /var/named/xxx.com.zone

$TTL    86400
$ORIGIN xxx.com.
@                       1D IN SOA       @ root ( 42   3H    15M    1W    1D )
                        1D IN NS        @
                        1D IN A         192.168.60.201
www                        IN A         192.168.60.201

#vi /var/named/yyy.net.zone

$TTL    86400
$ORIGIN yyy.net.
@                       1D IN SOA       @ root ( 42   3H    15M    1W    1D )
                        1D IN NS        @
                        1D IN A         192.168.60.201
www                        IN A         192.168.60.201

#vi httpd.conf

NameVirtualHost 192.168.60.201:80

<VirtualHost 192.168.60.201:80>
    ServerAdmin huyb@163.com
    DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/vhost1
    ServerName www.xxx.com
    ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log
    CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 192.168.60.201:80>
    ServerAdmin huyb@163.com
    DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache2/vhost2
    ServerName www.yyy.net
    ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log
    CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common
</VirtualHost>

#mkdir /usr/local/apache2/vhost1
#cd /usr/local/apache2/vhost1
#vi index.html
添加以下内容
vhost1
www.xxx.com

#mkdir /usr/local/apache2/vhost2
#cd /usr/local/apache2/vhost1
#vi index.html
添加以下内容
vhost2
www.yyy.net